Why it works: Pepper and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Fried Salt Pork
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the pork
Cut the salt pork into thin slices and soak in cold water to freshen.
If in a hurry, pour boiling water over the pork, let it stand for a few minutes, then drain and dredge in flour again.
Fry the pork
Dredge the slices in flour and fry until crisp.
Drain most of the grease from the frying pan.
Make the gravy
While hot, stir in 1 or 2 tablespoons of flour and about ½ pint of milk, along with pepper and salt if needed.
Let the mixture boil and pour it into a gravy dish.
Add finely chopped parsley for garnish, if desired.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Flour + parsleytop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together16,675 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Pork + milktop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,386 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Pork + peppertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,121 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Salt pork
- Supplies the fat and salty meat flavour that the crisp slices and gravy are built on.
- Flour
- Coats the pork so it browns and crisps, and thickens the milk into gravy.
- Milk
- Liquid base that cooks with the pan drippings and flour into a smooth, creamy gravy.
The step that matters
Drain most of the grease before adding flour and milk. Flour only thickens properly when it is cooked in the fat, so leaving too much grease can make the gravy greasy and loose, while removing all of it leaves the flour dry and pasty. Keeping a measured amount of drippings gives a smooth, stable gravy.
Swap the parsley
The recipe marks parsley as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pork, flour, milk, pepper):
- Marjoramfits better
- Jalapenofits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Parsleythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against pork, flour, milk, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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