Why it works: Carrot and turnip match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,002 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Stock Por White Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Combine the veal and 5 quarts of water in a large pot and simmer slowly for 2 hours.
Add the chopped carrot, turnip, onions, bay leaf, clove, white pepper, and salt.
Skim off any scum that rises to the surface.
Continue to cook for another 2 hours.
Strain the stock for use.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,002 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Carrot + clovetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,873 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
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Turnip + oniontop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,585 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Turnip + clovetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,233 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Carrot + oniontop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together21,601 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Knuckle of veal
- Provides collagen and bone, which release gelatin and body into the simmering liquid.
- Onions
- Add sweetness and aromatic depth to the stock as they soften and release flavor.
- Carrot
- Adds subtle sweetness and aromatic flavor to the long-simmered liquid.
- Turnip
- Contributes mild sweetness and vegetal flavor to the background of the stock.
The step that matters
Skim off any scum that rises to the surface. Scum is coagulated protein and impurities released as the meat heats. Removing it early keeps the stock clear and prevents off-flavors from mixing back in.
Swap the white pepper
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, carrot, turnip, onion, clove):
- Celeryfits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Marjoramfits better
- White pepperthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against veal, carrot, turnip, onion, clove. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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