Why it works: Sauce and ketchup match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,099 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
Cold Beef Hashed
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Slice the beef into very thin pieces and sprinkle a little flour over it.
Make the hash
In a stew-pan, combine the chopped onion, sauce, and ketchup; boil for 2 minutes.
Add the stock or gravy and boil down to half its quantity.
Stir in the beef and boil for an additional 5 minutes.
Serve
Serve with slices of bread around the dish.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sauce + ketchuptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,099 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Beef + oniontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,092 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Beef + breadtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,032 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
-
Flour + ketchuptop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,435 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Onion + breadtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,676 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Thinly sliced beef
- Forms the main body of the hash and provides its meaty texture.
- Flour
- Dusted over the beef to help lightly thicken the sauce as it simmers.
- Onion
- Adds savoury sweetness and aroma as it softens in the pan.
- Stock or gravy
- Provides liquid for the sauce, and boiling it down concentrates its flavour.
The step that matters
Boiling the stock or gravy down to half. Reducing concentrates flavour and thickens the liquid. Reducing too far leaves the hash dry and salty, while too little leaves it thin and watery.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, flour, sauce, ketchup, bread):
- Shallotfits better
- Horseradishfits better
- Capsicumfits about as well
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, flour, sauce, ketchup, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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