Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Ham Croquettes
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Combine ham, cayenne, butter, eggs, and mashed potatoes in a bowl.
Let the mixture cool slightly, then shape into croquettes.
Coat and fry
Roll each croquette in bread crumbs, dip in beaten egg, and roll again in crumbs.
Heat oil in a frying pan and fry croquettes for 2 minutes until golden.
Drain on paper towels and serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Ham + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,536 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
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Potato + buttertop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,456 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
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Bread + potatotop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together434 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mashed potatoes
- Provides the bulk and soft body that holds the croquette together.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and, when dipped, help the crumb coating adhere.
- Bread crumbs
- Form a crisp, golden outer crust when fried.
- Butter
- Adds richness and moisture to the filling.
- Cooked ham
- Provides the main savory flavor of the filling.
The step that matters
Let the mixture cool slightly before shaping. A very hot, soft mixture is sticky and hard to shape, and it can break apart or tear the coating. Cooling slightly firms the starches and proteins enough to hold a neat shape.
Swap the potato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (ham, bread, butter, egg):
- Asparagusfits better
- Leekfits better
- Shallotfits about as well
- Potatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against ham, bread, butter, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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