Why it works: Butter and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Meat Croquettes
Ingredients
Directions
Make the base
Melt the butter in a saucepan over medium heat.
Stir in the flour and cook for a minute.
Gradually add the milk, stirring until the mixture thickens.
Season to taste, then mix in the chopped meat.
Shape and coat
Form the mixture into croquettes.
Roll each croquette in the beaten egg, then coat with bread crumbs.
Fry
Fry the croquettes in hot oil until golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Milk + breadtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + breadtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Combines with melted butter to form a roux that thickens the milk into a binding base.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base that thickens with the roux into a creamy, moldable mixture.
- Butter
- Provides fat for cooking the flour and adds richness to the base.
- Chopped meat
- Forms the filling that gives the croquettes their savory body.
- Egg
- Binds the coating so the bread crumbs adhere and form a crisp shell.
The step that matters
Gradually add the milk, stirring until the mixture thickens. Adding milk slowly while stirring keeps the starch in the roux dispersed, so the sauce becomes smooth rather than lumpy. The mixture must be thick enough to hold its shape when formed into croquettes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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