Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Cottage Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the batter
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Rub the butter into the powdered sugar.
Add the beaten egg yolks and sweet milk, then mix well.
In a separate bowl, beat the egg whites until light and fluffy, then fold them into the mixture.
Sift the flour and baking powder together, then gradually add to the batter.
Bake and serve
Pour the batter into a buttered mold.
Bake until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean.
Turn out onto a dish and serve with foamy sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Yolks add richness and moisture, while whipped whites lighten the batter and help it rise.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the cake as it bakes and sets.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas in the batter, causing it to rise and become light and tender.
- Powdered sugar
- Sweetens the batter and blends smoothly with the butter for a fine texture.
- Butter
- Adds fat for flavor and a tender crumb.
- Sweet milk
- Adds moisture and liquid that hydrates the flour and dissolves the sugar.
The step that matters
Folding in the egg whites. Whites hold air only when beaten to a light, fluffy foam. Stirring them in vigorously or folding too long deflates that air, which leads to a dense pudding.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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