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Bread

Brown Bread

Brown Bread is a steamed bread made with Indian meal, rye meal, molasses, milk, baking soda, and warm water.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Brown Bread

Why it works: Rye and milk work together. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 918 recipes. Both carry ethyl 2-methylbutyrate, which smells fruity, apple. The science ↓

Brown Bread

Ingredients

Directions

Mix the batter

  1. In a large bowl, combine the Indian meal, rye meal, and salt.

  2. Add the molasses, sweet milk, sour milk, and baking soda dissolved in a little warm water, then mix well until all ingredients are combined.

Steam

  1. Steam the mixture until cooked through.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Rye + milktop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together918 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).

  2. Rye + molassestop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together804 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  3. Molasses + milktop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together7,243 recipes

    Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Indian meal
Provides the main body and structure of the bread, giving it a coarse, crumbly texture.
Rye meal
Adds a deeper, earthy flavor and a denser texture to the bread.
Molasses
Adds sweetness, dark color, and moisture to the batter.
Sour milk
Its acidity reacts with the baking soda, producing gas that lightens the bread.
Baking soda
Reacts with the acid in sour milk to help the bread rise.

The step that matters

Steam the mixture until cooked through. Steaming cooks the batter with moist heat, which sets the starches and proteins without drying the bread. The pot should be tightly covered so steam stays in and the water does not run out. Undercooked centers stay gummy, so check that the middle is set before removing it.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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