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Dessert

Nut Cookies

Nut Cookies are baked sweet biscuits containing butter, eggs, brown sugar, nuts, raisins, baking soda, sweet milk, and salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Nut Cookies

Oven, in the book's wordsA hot oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a hot oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).

Make the dough

  1. In a mixing bowl, cream together the butter and brown sugar.

  2. Add the eggs, nuts, raisins, baking soda, sweet milk, and salt. Mix thoroughly until the dough is stiff.

Bake

  1. Drop spoonfuls of the dough onto a baking sheet.

  2. Bake in the preheated oven until golden.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Nuts + raisintop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together490 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  3. Sugar + raisintop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,481 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  4. Raisin + milktop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,155 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanoic acid (acides aroma).

  5. Nuts + milktop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together982 recipes

    Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter
Creams with the sugar to give the dough richness and a tender crumb.
Brown sugar
Adds sweetness and moisture, and helps the cookies brown.
Eggs
Bind the dough and add structure as the cookies set.
Baking soda
Reacts with the dough to help the cookies rise and spread lightly.
Nuts
Add texture and a toasty flavour to the cookies.
Raisins
Add chewiness and pockets of sweetness throughout the dough.

The step that matters

Mix thoroughly until the dough is stiff. Fully combining the ingredients distributes the baking soda and leavening evenly, so the cookies rise uniformly. Under-mixing can leave pockets of soda that cause uneven texture and flavour.

Swap the nuts

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, egg, sugar, raisin, milk):

  1. Almondfits better
  2. Pecansfits better
  3. Chestnutfits about as well
  4. Nutsthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, egg, sugar, raisin, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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