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Rice Dumplings

Rice dumplings made with boiled rice and apples, sweetened with brown sugar, cloves, and cinnamon, then boiled.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Clove and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓

Rice Dumplings

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the filling

  1. Knead the boiled rice in a basin until it forms a smooth paste.

  2. Peel the apples and remove the cores, filling the holes with brown sugar, cloves, and cinnamon.

Shape the dumplings

  1. Form the rice into two round balls and roll them out to the size of a large saucer.

  2. Place an apple in the center of each rice circle and fold the rice around it, shaping it like a purse.

  3. For easier shaping, use a buttered cloth in a cup, spread the rice, add the apple, and tie it up.

Boil and serve

  1. Tie the dumplings in buttered cloths and boil for about 45 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Clove + cinnamontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,189 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  2. Apple + cinnamontop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,598 recipes

    Shared aroma: methyl cinnamate (strawberry).

  3. Rice + cinnamontop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,137 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  4. Apple + clovetop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,774 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).

  5. Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together30,779 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Boiled rice
Forms the paste that wraps and encloses the apple while it cooks.
Apples
Provide the soft, sweet fruit filling that cooks inside the rice wrapper.
Brown sugar
Adds sweetness and a caramel note to the apple filling.
Cloves
Add a warm, aromatic spice flavor to the filling.

The step that matters

Shaping the rice around the apple. The rice paste must be spread evenly and sealed fully around the apple, because gaps let the filling leak or the wrapper split during boiling.

Swap the apple

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rice, sugar, clove, cinnamon, butter):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Figfits about as well
  3. Coconutfits about as well
  4. Applethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against rice, sugar, clove, cinnamon, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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