Why it works: Cabbage and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,081 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Baked Cabbage with Cheese
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 300°F (150°C).
Layer and season
Fill a well-oiled baking dish with alternate layers of tomatoes and cabbage.
Season each layer with salt and pepper to taste.
Top and bake
Sprinkle the top with cheese and cracker crumbs.
Dot the top layer of crumbs with butter.
Bake for about 30 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,081 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,923 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Cheese + buttertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,962 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Cabbage + tomatotop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together333 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Tomato + cheesetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,896 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cabbage
- Forms the bulk of the dish and becomes tender as it bakes in the layers.
- Canned tomatoes
- Adds moisture and acidity that soften the cabbage and flavour the layers.
- Cheese
- Melts and browns on top, adding richness and a golden crust.
- Cracker crumbs
- Absorb moisture and toast on top to give a crisp, browned finish.
- Butter
- Adds fat that helps the crumbs brown and enriches the top layer.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (tomato, cheese, butter, pepper):
- Capsicumfits better
- Potatofits better
- Onionfits better
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against tomato, cheese, butter, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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