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Beef Loaf

A loaf of ground beef and pork mixed with crackers, milk, eggs, salt, and pepper, baked until cooked.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Beef Loaf

Why it works: Beef and pork match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,690 recipes. Both carry 12-methyltridecanal, which smells tallowy, beefy. The science ↓

Beef Loaf

Oven, in the book's wordsA hot oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a hot oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

Mix and shape

  1. In a large bowl, combine the chopped beef, fresh pork, salt pork, rolled crackers, cold milk, and eggs.

  2. Season with salt and pepper to taste. Mix well until all ingredients are combined.

  3. Transfer the mixture to a loaf pan.

Bake

  1. Bake for 1½ to 2 hours until cooked through.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Beef + porktop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,690 recipes

    Shared aroma: 12-methyltridecanal (tallowy, beefy).

  2. Beef + peppertop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,971 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Beef + milktop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,759 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-hexanal (fruit).

  4. Pork + milktop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,386 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).

  5. Pork + peppertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together22,121 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Beef
Provides the main meaty structure and rich flavor of the loaf.
Fresh pork
Adds fat and moisture, keeping the loaf tender as it cooks.
Salt pork
Contributes fat and savory flavor that bastes the meat as it bakes.
Rolled crackers
Absorb liquid and help bind the meat so the loaf holds its shape.
Eggs
Bind the mixture and set during baking to hold the loaf together.
Cold milk
Adds moisture that softens the crackers and keeps the loaf juicy.

The step that matters

Mix until just combined. Overworking ground meat develops a firm, springy texture, while mixing only until combined keeps the loaf tender. Cold milk and fat also help keep the proteins from toughening as they set.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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