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Baking

Frying Batter

A simple batter made with flour, egg, oil, and water for frying.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Flour and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Frying Batter

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Place the flour in a bowl.

  2. Drop the yolk of the egg in the center and add the oil.

  3. Gradually add the tepid water while mixing.

  4. Beat well, then fold in the whipped egg white until combined.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Flour
Provides the starch and gluten network that gives the batter body and structure when fried.
Egg
Adds structure and richness, and the whipped white lightens the batter for a tender coating.
Salad oil or melted butter
Adds fat that helps the coating fry crisp and carries flavour.
Tepid water
Supplies the liquid that hydrates the flour and thins the batter to a smooth, pourable consistency.

The step that matters

Gradually add the tepid water while mixing. Adding the liquid slowly while mixing lets the flour hydrate evenly, which prevents lumps and gives a smooth batter that coats food evenly.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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