Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Sardines in Aspic
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the fish
Remove the bones and skin from the sardines and anchovy.
Pound the sardines and anchovy well.
Make and set the molds
Mix the pounded sardines and anchovy with the cream, lemon juice, cayenne, salt, carmine, and ¼ cup of melted aspic.
Fill small molds with the mixture and allow to set.
Unmold and garnish
Cut thin rounds from the remaining aspic.
Turn out the molds.
Place one round on each cut aspic.
Garnish with chervil or other herbs.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Anchovy + creamtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together798 recipes
Shared aroma: octanal (fat, soap).
-
Anchovy + lemontop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,080 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Anchovy + peppertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,232 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Cream + peppertop 23% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together21,449 recipes
Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).
Cream and pepper barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 21,449 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sardines
- Provide the main fish flavour and the body of the filling.
- Anchovy
- Adds a salty, savoury depth to the fish filling.
- Aspic
- Gels to hold the molds together and gives a clear, firm setting.
- Cream
- Softens the pounded fish and adds richness and a smoother texture.
The step that matters
Pound the fish well. Thorough pounding breaks the fish into a smooth paste so the filling sets evenly and holds its shape when turned out. Coarse pieces leave gaps and a crumbly texture.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Lemon Sauce236 recipes
Tomato Soup526 recipes
Brown Bread461 recipes
Mutton Broth292 recipes