Why it works: Tomato and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 17,923 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Eggs with Tomatoes
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the tomatoes
Heat the butter in a chafing dish.
Slice the tomatoes and fry them in the butter for 5 minutes.
Remove the tomatoes and drop in the eggs.
Fry the eggs
Fry until the whites are set.
Pour a little of the butter from the pan over each egg.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,923 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Butter + peppertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together85,593 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Tomato + buttertop 22% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,918 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Egg + peppertop 33% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together50,580 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Egg and pepper barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 50,580 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Set into the main body of the dish, with the whites firming as they fry.
- Tomatoes
- Soften in the hot butter, adding moisture and a mild acidity to the dish.
- Butter
- Carries the heat and adds richness, and its foam helps cook the egg tops.
The step that matters
Fry until the whites are set. Egg whites set at moderate heat and turn rubbery when overcooked. Stopping once the whites are firm keeps the yolks soft and the texture tender.
Swap the tomato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, butter, pepper):
- Capsicumfits better
- Asparagusfits better
- Chivefits better
- Tomatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, butter, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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