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Mutton Rechauffe

A mutton dish simmered in a sauce of butter, flour, beef extract, mushroom ketchup, and water.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Beef and mushroom are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,232 recipes. Both carry 2,4-nonadienal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Mutton Rechauffe

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no cooking times; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.

Prepare

  1. Slice the cold mutton into neat pieces.

Make the sauce

  1. In a saucepan, melt the butter over medium heat.

  2. Stir in the flour and cook for 1 minute.

  3. Add the beef extract, mushroom ketchup, water, pepper, and salt.

  4. Bring the sauce to a simmer, then add the mutton.

Heat and serve

  1. Heat the mutton in the sauce until warmed through.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Beef + mushroomtop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).

  2. Butter + mushroomtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,525 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).

  3. Beef + peppertop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,971 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Mutton + beeftop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,373 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  5. Mushroom + peppertop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together13,580 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Mutton
Provides the main meat, which is gently reheated so it stays tender in the sauce.
Butter
Adds fat and richness, and forms the base for the flour-thickened sauce.
Flour
Thickens the butter into a roux that gives the sauce body.
Beef extract
Adds concentrated savoury, meaty flavour to the sauce.
Mushroom ketchup
Adds deep, savoury umami flavour and some acidity to the sauce.

The step that matters

Heat the mutton in the sauce until warmed through. Cold meat reheated too hard or too long toughens and dries out. Keeping the sauce at a gentle simmer warms the meat evenly while keeping it moist and tender.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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