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Fish in Egg Sauce

A fish cutlet simmered in a sauce of beaten egg yolks, milk, pepper, salt, and lemon juice.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and 27,047 recipes mention both. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓

Fish in Egg Sauce

Ingredients

Directions

Poach the fish

  1. Boil the fish in water with ¼ teaspoon coarse sea salt and 1 teaspoon lemon juice.

Make the sauce

  1. Beat the egg yolks with a little cold milk.

  2. Pour the remaining milk into the boiling mixture.

  3. Cook in a double boiler until thickened.

Serve

  1. Pour the sauce over the fish.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together27,047 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  2. Milk + fishtop 13% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together1,432 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).

  3. Milk + lemontop 15% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together19,053 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Fish + lemontop 15% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together1,889 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Egg + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg yolks
Thicken the sauce as they set with gentle heat and add richness.
Milk
Forms the liquid base of the sauce and adds body and mild richness.
Fish
Serves as the main protein that the sauce is poured over.
Lemon juice
Adds acidity that brightens the flavor of the fish and sauce.

The step that matters

Cook the sauce gently in the double boiler. Egg yolk proteins set around 65 to 70°C. Gentle, indirect heat lets the sauce thicken smoothly, while too much heat can scramble the yolks into lumps.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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