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Oyster Soup

A soup made with fish stock, oysters, hard‑boiled eggs, mace, cayenne, cream, and lemon juice.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Fish and oyster work together. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and 496 recipes mention both. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Oyster Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Make the stock

  1. Add the pounded yolks of the hard-boiled eggs and the beards and hard parts of the oysters to the fish stock.

  2. Simmer for half an hour, then strain the liquid into a fresh pot with the best parts of the oysters.

  3. Add mace and cayenne, and let it simmer for eight minutes.

Finish and serve

  1. Mix the yolks of two eggs with a little cold fish stock and cream, then stir into the hot soup carefully to avoid curdling.

  2. Squeeze lemon juice into the serving bowl and pour the soup over it.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Fish + oystertop 9% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together496 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Egg + oystertop 14% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together4,103 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Fish + lemontop 15% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together1,889 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Oyster + creamtop 17% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together2,886 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

  5. Mace + creamtop 18% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together4,009 recipes

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Egg yolks thicken the soup slightly and give it a richer, smoother body when stirred in gently.
Oysters
They supply the main flavour of the soup, with their hard parts adding savour during simmering.
Fish stock
The liquid base that carries the flavour of the whole soup.
Cream
Adds fat and softness, rounding the flavour and smoothing the texture of the soup.
Lemon juice
Adds acidity that brightens the rich, savoury broth.

The step that matters

Stirring in the egg yolks. Egg yolks set at around 70°C and can scramble if the soup is too hot or added too quickly. Tempering them with some warm liquid first and stirring steadily keeps the soup smooth and creamy.

Flavor stand-ins for the mace

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (fish, egg, oyster, cream, lemon):

  1. Parsleybetter flavor fit
  2. Nutmegbetter flavor fit
  3. Tarragonbetter flavor fit
  4. Macethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against fish, egg, oyster, cream, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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