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Scotch Woodcock

A toast topped with anchovy paste and a warm egg yolk and cream sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Scotch Woodcock

Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and 27,047 recipes mention both. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓

Scotch Woodcock

Ingredients

Directions

Make the egg sauce

  1. Beat the egg yolks with the cream in a saucepan.

  2. Warm the mixture over low heat until it thickens, but do not let it boil.

  3. Add cayenne pepper and lemon peel to the mixture.

Assemble and serve

  1. Pound the anchovies into a paste.

  2. Spread the anchovy paste on small slices of hot buttered toast.

  3. Pour the egg and cream mixture over the toast and serve.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together27,047 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  2. Egg + lemontop 19% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together44,316 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).

  3. Cream + peppertop 23% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together21,449 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

  4. Egg + creamtop 24% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together42,166 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

  5. Cream + lemontop 30% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together15,640 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

Egg and lemon share little aroma chemistry, yet 44,316 recipes mention both: they likely work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg yolks
Thicken the cream as they set gently over low heat, giving the sauce body.
Cream
Adds richness and moisture, and keeps the yolk mixture smooth while it warms.
Anchovies
Provide a salty, savoury depth that stands out against the rich sauce.

The step that matters

Warm the mixture over low heat until it thickens, but do not let it boil.. Egg yolks begin to set around 65 to 70°C and curdle if overheated. Gentle heat thickens the sauce smoothly, while boiling scrambles the yolks into grainy lumps.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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