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Dessert

Marbled Chocolate Cake

A light, marbled chocolate cake made with butter, sugar, milk, flour, baking powder, egg whites, grated chocolate, milk, and vanilla.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,187 recipes. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓

Marbled Chocolate Cake

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.

Make the batter

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

  2. Cream the butter and sugar together until light and fluffy.

  3. Add the sweet milk and mix well.

  4. Sift in the flour and baking powder, then mix until combined.

  5. Beat the egg whites until stiff peaks form, then gently fold the beaten egg whites into the batter.

Marble and bake

  1. Take 1 cup of the batter and mix in the grated chocolate.

  2. Add a little milk to wet the chocolate and add vanilla for flavor.

  3. In a greased cake pan, pour a layer of the white batter.

  4. Drop spoonfuls of the chocolate batter in spots, then pour the remaining white batter over the top and smooth the top.

  5. Bake for about 30-35 minutes or until a toothpick comes out clean.

  6. Let cool.

  7. Ice with Chocolate Icing No. 1.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,187 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).

  2. Chocolate + vanillatop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together10,020 recipes

    Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).

  3. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  4. Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together35,032 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  5. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter
Creams with sugar to trap air, giving a light, tender crumb and rich flavor.
Sugar
Creams with butter for airy structure and adds sweetness and browning.
Flour
Provides the structure that sets the cake's crumb as it bakes.
Eggs
Egg whites whipped to stiff peaks add lift and a light, open texture.
Baking powder
Releases gas during baking so the cake rises and becomes light.
Grated chocolate
Forms the dark marbled swirls and adds chocolate flavor and richness.

The step that matters

Folding in the beaten egg whites. Stirring instead of folding deflates the whipped foam that gives lift, leaving a dense cake. Gentle folding keeps the air bubbles intact.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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