Why it works: Turnip and parsnip match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 590 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
A Round of Salted Beef
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Skewer the tongue side of the beef tightly and tie with broad tape to secure the skewers.
Cook
Place the beef in plenty of cold water and remove any scum as it rises.
Boil until all scum is removed, then reduce heat to simmer until done, about three hours for 15 lbs.
If any scum remains, wash it off with a brush.
Serve
Garnish with carrots and turnips, serving them on separate dishes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Turnip + parsniptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together590 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Carrot + parsniptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,097 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
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Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,002 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Beef + carrottop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,606 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Beef + turniptop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,940 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-methylbutyraldehyde (malty, chocolate).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Beef
- Forms the main body of the dish, becoming tender and savoury as it simmers slowly.
The step that matters
Removing the scum as it rises. Scum is coagulated proteins and impurities that rise to the surface as the water heats. If left in the pot it cooks back into the broth and makes it cloudy and off-flavoured, so skimming it early keeps the broth clear and clean-tasting.
Swap the turnip
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, carrot, parsnip):
- Turnipthe original
- Leekfits about as well
- Beetrootfits less well
- Potatofits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, carrot, parsnip. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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