Why it works: Borage and cucumber share more aroma than cooks usually use. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 44 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Claret Cup @LA Brunow
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the base
In a large vessel, mix 3 lbs. of coarse sea salt with 12 lbs. of ice.
Add sprigs of balm, borage, and a few slices of cucumber.
Pour 1 pint of sherry and 4 pints of brandy over the herbs.
Add the citrus and mixers
Rub the peel of 1 lemon on a lump of sugar to create oleo-saccharum.
Add the strained juice of 1 lemon and 3 oranges.
Mix in ½ cup of Curacao, ½ cup of ratafia of raspberries, 2 bottles of German seltzer water, 3 bottles of soda, and 3 bottles of claret.
Sweeten to taste, draw the herbs, and serve chilled.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Borage + cucumbertop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together44 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Lemon + orangetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,634 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Borage + lemontop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together102 recipes
Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).
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Sherry + brandytop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,209 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Cucumber + lemontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,067 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sherry
- Adds a dry, nutty body and depth to the wine base.
- Brandy
- Provides the main spirit strength and warming body to the punch.
- Lemon peel
- Its oils release aroma and a bright, fragrant citrus character when rubbed into sugar.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that balances the sweetness and brightens the punch.
- Claret
- Forms the red wine base, contributing color, tannin and fruitiness.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the punch and balances the acidity of the citrus.
The step that matters
Sweeten to taste. Sugar, citrus and the diluting ice and mixers all change perceived sweetness and acidity. Adding sweetener at the end, after dilution, lets the cook correct the balance rather than overshooting early.
Swap the cucumber
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (borage, sherry, brandy, lemon, sugar, orange):
- Arrowrootfits better
- Beetrootfits about as well
- Cucumberthe original
- Shallotfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against borage, sherry, brandy, lemon, sugar, orange. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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