Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Lamb in Light Gravy
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare and brown
Cut the lamb into pieces and rub with salt and pepper.
Melt the butter in a kettle and add the lamb, turning it once.
Add the broth immediately.
Make the gravy and cook
Mix the flour with the sour cream and pour it slowly into the kettle.
Let it boil for a moment.
Cover the kettle tightly and place it in the Caloric for 1 hour and 15 minutes, using one radiator.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Lamb + peppertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,165 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Lamb + meattop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together469 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Butter + meattop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,594 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lamb
- Forms the main body of the dish and carries the rich meat flavor.
- Butter
- Adds fat and flavor, and helps the lamb brown when it first hits the pan.
- Broth
- Provides the cooking liquid that moistens the meat and forms the base of the gravy.
- Flour
- Thickens the liquid into a light gravy as its starch swells with heat.
- Sour cream
- Adds creaminess and a mild tang that lightens and rounds the gravy.
The step that matters
Pouring in the flour and sour cream mixture. Stirring flour into sour cream first and adding it slowly keeps the starch from clumping. Sour cream is acidic and can separate when it gets too hot, so the gravy should be kept at a gentle boil rather than a hard one.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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