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Sauce

A Good White Sauce for Ftsk

A white sauce made with anchovies, mace, peppercorns, clove, butter, flour, lemon juice, and cream.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Mace and clove are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,400 recipes. Both carry methyleugenol, which smells clove, spice. The science ↓

A Good White Sauce for Ftsk

Ingredients

Directions

Make the sauce

  1. Boil water with anchovies, mace, peppercorns, and clove for 15 minutes.

  2. Strain the liquid into a clean saucepan.

  3. Add butter and flour, then stir in lemon juice until well blended.

  4. Gradually stir in cream and let simmer for a few minutes.

Serve

  1. Serve in a tureen.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Mace + clovetop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together8,400 recipes

    Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).

  2. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Clove + lemontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together8,150 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  4. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Clove + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,671 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter
Adds fat and richness, and with the flour helps form a smooth, thickened base.
Flour
Thickens the sauce as it cooks, giving it body and a smooth texture.
Cream
Adds fat and richness, giving the sauce a softer, creamier texture.
Anchovies
Infuse the simmering water with savoury depth that carries into the finished sauce.

The step that matters

Gradually stir in cream. Adding cream slowly while stirring keeps it blended into the thickened base, so the sauce stays smooth instead of lumpy. Simmering gently afterwards prevents the dairy from scorching or separating.

Swap the mace

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (clove, butter, flour, lemon, cream):

  1. Nutmegfits better
  2. Cinnamonfits better
  3. Cardamomfits better
  4. Macethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against clove, butter, flour, lemon, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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