Why it works: Egg and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Fried Chicken
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the chicken
Prepare the chicken and cook until tender.
Dip the chicken in beaten egg, then roll in cracker crumbs.
Fry the chicken in hot lard until golden brown.
Make the sauce
In a saucepan, add 1 teaspoon of flour to 1 cup of boiling water and boil for 5 minutes.
Season with salt and pepper, then stir in ½ cup of cream.
Serve
Pour the sauce over the chicken on a platter and serve immediately.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Chicken + peppertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,958 recipes
Shared aroma: piperonal (bitter, coconut).
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Flour + peppertop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + creamtop 20% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together30,481 recipes
Shared aroma: acetaldehyde (pungent, ethereal).
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Pepper + creamtop 23% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together21,449 recipes
Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).
Egg and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg
- Binds the cracker crumbs to the chicken so the coating adheres during frying.
- Cracker crumbs
- Form a crisp, browned coating when fried.
- Flour
- Thickens the boiling water into a sauce base.
- Cream
- Adds richness and body to the finished sauce.
The step that matters
Fry the chicken in hot lard until golden brown. If the lard is not hot enough, the coating absorbs fat and turns greasy and soggy instead of crisp. Frying until golden brown also means the chicken is cooked through with a properly browned crust.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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