Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Ham Croqettes
Ingredients
Directions
Make the mixture
In a bowl, mix the chopped ham, mashed potatoes, bread crumbs, butter, and egg until well combined.
Shape and coat
Shape the mixture into flat cakes.
Roll each cake in bread crumbs to coat.
Fry
Fry the cakes in hot fat until golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Ham + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,536 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
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Potato + buttertop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,456 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
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Potato + breadtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together434 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cold potatoes
- Provide the bulk and starch that hold the croquettes together and give a soft interior.
- Egg
- Binds the mixture so the cakes hold their shape while frying.
- Bread crumbs
- Form a crisp outer coating that browns when fried.
- Cooked ham
- Adds savory flavor and a meaty texture throughout the cakes.
The step that matters
Frying the cakes in hot fat. If the fat is not hot enough, the coating absorbs oil and turns greasy before it browns, and the cakes can fall apart. Hot fat quickly sets the crumb crust and browns it evenly.
Swap the potato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (ham, bread, butter, egg):
- Asparagusfits better
- Leekfits better
- Shallotfits about as well
- Potatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against ham, bread, butter, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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