Why it works: Sugar and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓
Sticks of Vanilla
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the paste
Whisk sugar, vanilla sugar, and egg yolks together for 10 minutes.
Add flour and melted butter, mixing vigorously until well combined.
Shape the sticks
Fill a piping bag with the paste using a tip the same width as a stick of vanilla.
Pipe paste onto a table dusted with sifted sugar, cutting into 4 to 5-inch lengths.
Bake and finish
Arrange sticks in parallel rows on a baking sheet lightly greased with white wax and warmed.
Fill a paper cornet with royal icing flavored with vanilla sugar and pipe it onto the sticks.
Bake in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) until lightly colored.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together35,032 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Flour + vanillatop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,241 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Butter + vanillatop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,050 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg yolks
- Provide richness and emulsify the paste, giving the sticks a tender structure.
- Flour
- Gives the piped paste enough structure to hold its shape while baking.
- Butter
- Adds fat for tenderness and a rich flavor to the sticks.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the sticks brown lightly in the oven.
The step that matters
Whisking the sugar and egg yolks. Whisking for the full time traps air in the yolk mixture, which lightens the paste and helps the piped sticks keep their shape and bake evenly.
Swap the vanilla
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, flour, egg, butter):
- Raisinfits better
- Vanillathe original
- Figfits less well
- Lemonfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, flour, egg, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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