Why it works: Milk and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,187 recipes. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓
Corn Starch Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the custard
Combine corn starch, milk, egg yolks, and sugar in a saucepan.
Cook over medium heat, stirring constantly until thickened like custard.
Pour the custard into deep plates.
Bake the pie
Bake in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) until set.
Beat egg whites until stiff peaks form.
Gradually add 3 tablespoons of sugar and continue beating until glossy.
Spread the meringue over the baked custard.
Brown lightly in the oven.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,187 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
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Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together35,032 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
-
Corn + vanillatop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,943 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
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Corn + milktop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,955 recipes
Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).
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Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Corn starch
- Thickens the milk and egg mixture into a set custard as it heats.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the custard and adds richness and body.
- Egg yolks
- Enrich and thicken the custard, adding richness and smooth texture.
- Egg whites
- Whip into a stiff foam that forms the meringue topping.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the custard and, when whipped with egg whites, stabilizes the meringue.
The step that matters
Cook the custard until thick, stirring constantly. Starch granules swell and thicken only when heated enough, and stirring prevents scorching and lumps. Undercooked starch stays thin and will not set well under the meringue.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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