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Dessert

Italian Cream

Italian cream is a sweetened cream dessert flavored with Madeira wine and rose water, thickened with isinglass.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cream and gelatin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,628 recipes. Both carry acetic acid, which smells sour, vinegar. The science ↓

Italian Cream

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the cream

  1. Mix the cream and milk together.

  2. Sweeten to taste.

  3. Add the Madeira wine and rose water, then beat thoroughly.

Set and serve

  1. Dissolve the isinglass (or gelatin) in boiling water.

  2. Strain the mixture through a cloth or sieve.

  3. Stir the strained mixture into the cream.

  4. Pour into molds and set on ice.

  5. Turn out onto small dishes when serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cream + gelatintop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,628 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

  2. Sugar + gelatintop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,778 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  3. Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  4. Cream + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together29,399 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  5. Cream + madeira winetop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together146 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cream
Provides richness and fat, giving the set dessert a smooth, creamy texture.
Milk
Adds moisture and dilutes the cream, lightening the texture of the set dessert.
Isinglass or gelatin
Sets the liquid cream into a firm, sliceable form as it chills.
Madeira wine
Adds aroma and a rich, fortified sweetness to the cream.
Rose water
Contributes a floral aroma to the dessert.

The step that matters

Strain the mixture before stirring it into the cream. Straining removes undissolved isinglass or gelatin particles and lumps, so the dessert sets smooth and clear rather than grainy. Dissolving the gelatin fully in hot water first is needed for even setting.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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