Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Catskill Mountain Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Mix and portion
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a bowl, mix the sweet milk, eggs, flour, butter, sugar, salt, and baking powder until well combined.
Pour the mixture into cups or a mold.
Bake and serve
Bake for about 30-40 minutes or until set.
Serve with a rich sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Set on heating to give the pudding its structure and body.
- Flour
- Forms the starch and gluten framework that holds the pudding together.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas as it heats, helping the pudding rise and turn light.
- Sweet milk
- Supplies liquid that moistens the batter and helps it set softly.
- Butter
- Adds fat that softens the crumb and gives a richer flavour.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the surface brown lightly in the oven.
The step that matters
Bake until just set. Eggs firm as they heat, so overbaking makes the pudding dry, tough and rubbery. Pull it from the oven once the centre no longer wobbles, since it keeps setting as it cools.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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