Why it works: Pepper and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Fricassee of Chicken
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the chicken
Place the chicken and giblets in a stewing pan and add enough water to partly cover them.
Simmer gently until the chicken is tender.
Make the sauce
Melt the butter in a frying pan.
Add the flour to the butter and mix until smooth.
Pour the mixture into the pan where the chicken was cooked.
Stir continually until it boils.
Add salt and pepper to taste.
Remove from heat.
Stir in the cream, egg yolks, and chopped parsley. Be careful not to boil.
Serve
Pour the sauce over the chicken.
Serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Flour + parsleytop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together16,675 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Butter + parsleytop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together28,563 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg yolks
- Thicken the sauce and add richness when stirred in off the heat.
- Flour
- Thickens the butter and cooking liquid into a smooth sauce.
- Butter
- Carries the flour and adds richness to the sauce.
- Cream
- Adds richness and a smooth, mellow body to the sauce.
The step that matters
Stir in the cream and egg yolks off the heat, and do not boil. Egg yolks thicken by gentle heat and curdle or scramble if they get too hot. Removing the pan from the heat and avoiding a boil keeps the sauce smooth.
Swap the parsley
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, butter, flour, pepper, cream, egg):
- Nutmegfits about as well
- Tarragonfits about as well
- Parsleythe original
- Turmericfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, butter, flour, pepper, cream, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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