Why it works: Raisin and cinnamon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,390 recipes. Both carry 1-octen-3-ol, which smells mushroom, earthy. The science ↓
Mock Mince Meat, Without Meat
Ingredients
Directions
Make the mixture
In a saucepan, combine cold water and raisins; cook for a few minutes.
Add brown sugar and molasses to the saucepan.
Stir in cider vinegar and the remaining ingredients.
Finally, mix in the brandy.
Cook and store
Cook until heated through, then remove from heat and let cool before storing.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Cider + vinegartop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,431 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-ethyl-2-methoxyphenol (smoky, clove).
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Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Molasses + sugartop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,225 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Molasses + cinnamontop 11% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,928 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Raisins
- Provide chewy bulk and natural sweetness that give the filling its body.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness and a caramel-like depth as it dissolves into the liquid.
- Molasses
- Contributes dark color, moisture and a rich, slightly bitter sweetness.
- Cider vinegar
- Adds acidity that brightens the sweet spices and balances the sugar.
- Melted butter
- Adds fat for a rich mouthfeel and carries the spice flavors.
- Egg
- Binds the mixture and helps it set slightly when heated.
The step that matters
Cook until heated through, then cool. Heating the egg-containing mixture thoroughly helps it set and makes it safe to store, while cooling before storing prevents condensation and keeps flavors settled.
Swap the raisin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (molasses, sugar, cider, vinegar, butter, egg, cinnamon):
- Applefits better
- Vanillafits about as well
- Figfits about as well
- Raisinthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against molasses, sugar, cider, vinegar, butter, egg, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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