Why it works: Leek and turnip match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,046 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
To Boil Mutton
Ingredients
Directions
Wash the mutton and cut a small piece off the shank bone, trimming the knuckle.
Place the mutton in a pot with enough water to cover it and boil gently for three hours, skimming regularly.
Remove the pot from heat and let the mutton sit covered in the steam for 10-15 minutes.
Serve with a sauceboat of nut butter mixed with leeks or shallots.
Prepare mashed turnips to serve alongside.
Optionally, boil small onions with the mutton for added flavor.
Ensure the mutton is thoroughly cooked before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Leek + turniptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,046 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Turnip + carrottop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,002 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Leek + carrottop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,310 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Leek + oniontop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,326 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl butyrate (apple, fruity).
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Turnip + oniontop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,585 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Swap the onion
The recipe marks onion as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mutton, butter, leek, turnip, carrot, flour):
- Parsnipfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Chivefits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against mutton, butter, leek, turnip, carrot, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
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