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Yeast, to Make

A method for producing yeast by fermenting malt, hops, and flour.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Malt and flour work together. They rank in the top 24% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 260 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Yeast, to Make

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the wort

  1. Bruise the malt and pour boiling water over it.

  2. Let it infuse for 14 hours, then strain and add the hops.

  3. Boil for 20 minutes, strain off the hops, and stir in the flour while the liquid is boiling hot.

Ferment

  1. Let it cool until milk-warm, then stir in the yeast.

  2. Set the vessel near the fire and stir occasionally for 24 hours.

Store

  1. Transfer to stone bottles and store in a cool place.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Malt + flourtop 24% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together260 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Hops + flourtop 32% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together10 recipes

    Shared aroma: eugenol (clove, spicy).

  3. Malt + hopstop 49% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together1 recipe

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Malt
Supplies sugars and enzymes that feed the yeast and build the flavour of the starter.
Hops
Add bitterness and aroma, and help keep the liquid stable during storage.
Flour
Adds starch that gives the liquid body and gives the yeast more material to work on.
Yeast
Ferments the sugars into gas and flavour, causing the starter to rise and become active.

The step that matters

Cooling to milk-warm before adding the yeast. Yeast is killed by high heat, so the liquid must be cooled to only milk-warm before the yeast goes in. Yeast works best at warm temperatures, so cooling it too far would slow fermentation.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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