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Chicken and Ham

A roasted chicken wrapped in cold boiled ham, baked with water and served with browned gravy.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Chicken and ham are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,497 recipes. Both carry 1-octen-3-ol, which smells mushroom, earthy. The science ↓

Chicken and Ham

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Draw, wash, and stuff the chickens.

  2. Wrap the ham slices around the chickens and secure with string.

  3. Place in a dripping pan with a little water to prevent scorching.

Bake

  1. Cover with a tin pail and bake at 300°F (150°C) for 1 hour and 15 minutes, longer if the chickens are tough.

  2. Baste with drippings frequently as cooking time progresses.

  3. Check tenderness by inserting a fork through the ham into the chicken breast.

Serve

  1. Once done, remove the strings and place the chickens on a hot platter with ham slices around them.

  2. Pour browned gravy over the chickens and serve the rest in a gravy boat.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Chicken + hamtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,497 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Young chickens
Provide the main meat, which becomes tender through slow, covered baking.
Cold boiled ham
Wraps the chickens, adding salty, savory flavor and moisture as it cooks.
Drippings
Baste the chickens, adding moisture and browned flavor to the surface.

The step that matters

Check tenderness through the ham. Inserting a fork into the breast shows whether the meat is cooked through. Tough birds need more time, so test before removing them from the oven.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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