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Dessert

Puff Pie Crust

A dough made from flour, lard, butter, egg, and cold water, chilled to form a puff pie crust.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Flour and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Puff Pie Crust

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the fat

  1. Cut the lard and butter together in a bowl.

Make the dough

  1. Rub one-third of the lard into the flour.

  2. Beat the egg and mix it with enough cold water to create a dough with the same consistency as the lard.

  3. Roll the remaining lard into the dough.

  4. Chill the dough in a cool place until thoroughly chilled.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

All-purpose flour
Forms the structure of the dough once mixed with liquid.
Lard
Its solid fat coats flour particles, keeping layers separate for a flaky texture.
Butter
Adds flavor and fat that creates flaky layers as it stays solid in the dough.
Egg
Adds richness and helps bind the dough together.

The step that matters

Chill the dough until thoroughly chilled. Cold fat stays in solid pieces during rolling. If the dough is warm, the fat melts into the flour, and the crust becomes tough rather than flaky.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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