Why it works: Allspice and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,395 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Pork Apple Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Prepare the pie crust as usual and spread it over a large deep pie dish.
Layer and bake
Layer thin slices of apple and pork in the dish, alternating layers with a light sprinkle of allspice, pepper, and sugar.
Repeat the layering process for three layers of each ingredient.
Cover with a crust on top and bake at 350°F (175°C) for one hour.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Allspice + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,395 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Apple + allspicetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together998 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-methylbutyl acetate (fruit).
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Pork + appletop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,581 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).
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Pork + peppertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,121 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Pork + allspicetop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,194 recipes
Shared aroma: myrcene (balsamic, herbaceous).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Fat pork
- Adds richness and savoury flavour that contrasts with the sweet apples.
- Apples
- Provide moisture and tartness, and soften into the filling as it bakes.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the apples brown at the edges.
- Allspice
- Contributes warm, aromatic spice notes to the filling.
The step that matters
Layering the pork and apple. Thin, evenly spaced layers let the pork cook through while the apples soften without releasing too much juice at once. Uneven or thick layers can leave raw pork or a soggy, underbaked centre.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pork, allspice, pepper, sugar):
- Lemonfits better
- Limefits better
- Mangofits better
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against pork, allspice, pepper, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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