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Dessert

Floating Island

A custard dessert topped with meringue.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Floating Island

Why it works: Milk and egg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 18% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 88,785 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Floating Island

Ingredients

Directions

Make the custard

  1. Heat the milk in a saucepan until thickened with the egg yolks.

  2. Sweeten the mixture to taste.

Make and serve the islands

  1. Beat the egg whites until stiff peaks form.

  2. Place the beaten egg whites in a colander and pour boiling water over them.

  3. Transfer the egg whites onto the custard and let it cool.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  2. Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Milk and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Milk
Forms the liquid base of the custard that the yolks thicken.
Egg yolks
Their proteins set when gently heated, thickening the milk into a custard.
Sugar
Adds sweetness to the custard.
Egg whites
Whipped into a foam whose trapped air gives the light, airy islands their structure.

The step that matters

Thickening the custard over heat. Egg yolk proteins set gently at moderate heat. If the milk and yolks get too hot or heat too fast, the yolks scramble and curdle, leaving a grainy custard instead of a smooth, thick one.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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