Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Delicate Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the batter
In a bowl, mix the raisins or currants with the softened butter until well combined.
Add the flour gradually to form a stiff batter.
In another bowl, beat the sugar and egg together until light and fluffy.
Stir the baking powder and milk into the egg mixture.
Combine both mixtures and mix until smooth.
Steam and serve
Pour the batter into a greased pudding mold.
Steam for one hour until cooked through.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Raisin + sugartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,481 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness, giving the pudding a tender, moist crumb.
- All-purpose flour
- Provides the structure that sets the batter into a firm, sliceable pudding.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the pudding and helps it brown slightly and stay tender.
- Egg
- Binds the batter and adds structure as it sets during cooking.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas that lifts the batter, producing a light texture.
The step that matters
Steaming the pudding. Steam must stay steady and the mold must be sealed so the pudding cooks through evenly. Water that boils dry or leaks in can leave the center underdone or the texture soggy.
Swap the raisin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, sugar, egg, milk):
- Vanillafits about as well
- Raisinthe original
- Figfits less well
- Coconutfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, sugar, egg, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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