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Salad

French Dressing

A simple salad dressing made with salt, olive oil, and lemon juice or vinegar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Olive and lemon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,922 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓

French Dressing

Ingredients

Directions

  1. In a bowl or bottle, combine salt and olive oil.

  2. Stir with a fork or shake if in a bottle.

  3. Add lemon juice or vinegar, mix thoroughly, and pour over the salad.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Olive + lemontop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together11,922 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Olive oil
Provides fat and body, carrying the flavour of the dressing across the salad.
Lemon juice or vinegar
Adds acidity that sharpens the flavour and balances the richness of the oil.

The step that matters

Mixing in the lemon juice or vinegar. Oil and acid do not mix on their own. Thorough mixing breaks the oil into tiny droplets dispersed in the acid, creating a temporary emulsion. If it is under-mixed, the oil and acid separate quickly and the dressing tastes uneven.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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