Why it works: Pepper and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Pigeon Pie
Ingredients
Directions
Clean and truss the pigeons, rubbing the outside and inside with a mixture of pepper and salt.
Rub the inside with a bit of butter and fill with bread-and-butter stuffing or mashed potatoes.
Sew up the slit and butter the sides of a tin basin or pudding dish.
Line the sides with pie paste rolled to ¼ inch thickness and lay the birds inside.
Cut ¼ cup of butter and place it over the pigeons.
Sprinkle with 1 teaspoon of salt, ½ teaspoon of pepper, and finely chopped parsley if desired.
Dredge 1 tablespoon of flour over the pigeons and add water to nearly fill the pie.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Bread + wheattop 10% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together209 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
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Parsley + wheattop 12% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together345 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Wheat + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,373 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Swap the parsley
The recipe marks parsley as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pepper, butter, bread, wheat, flour):
- Cinnamonfits about as well
- Nutmegfits about as well
- Parsleythe original
- Turmericfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against pepper, butter, bread, wheat, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
More pigeon pie recipes
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