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Forcemeat Balls

Forcemeat balls are small meatballs made from cold veal, chicken, ham, or soup meat, seasoned with pepper, salt, lemon, onion, and egg, then fried or poached.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Forcemeat Balls

Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓

Forcemeat Balls

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Mince the cold meat finely and season with pepper, salt, lemon juice, lemon peel, and fried onion.

  2. Mix in the beaten egg and bread crumbs, then roll the mixture into balls.

Cook and serve

  1. Fry the balls in butter for 8 to 10 minutes or poach them in boiling water for 5 minutes.

  2. Serve small balls in soup or larger ones as an entrée.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together27,047 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  2. Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Pepper + oniontop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together68,474 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Egg + breadtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together22,662 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).

  5. Onion + buttertop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together42,912 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cold meat
Forms the body of the meatballs and gives them a meaty, savory base.
Beaten egg
Binds the mixture so the meatballs hold their shape while cooking.
Bread crumbs
Absorbs moisture and keeps the meatballs tender rather than dense.
Butter
Adds fat for frying, giving the outside a golden color and rich flavor.

The step that matters

Rolling and cooking the balls. The mixture is soft and wet, so it can crumble or stick if handled roughly. Chilling it briefly before rolling helps it hold shape, and cooking over moderate heat lets the centre cook through without over-browning the outside.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, pepper, lemon, butter, egg, bread):

  1. Asparagusfits better
  2. Capsicumfits better
  3. Shallotfits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against veal, pepper, lemon, butter, egg, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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