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Corn Loaf

A sweet, buttery loaf made with cornmeal, wheat flour, molasses, and buttermilk.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and wheat are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,418 recipes. Both carry (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal, which smells cucumber, melon. The science ↓

Corn Loaf

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Make the batter

  1. Preheat the oven to 300°F (150°C).

  2. In a large bowl, combine sweet milk, buttermilk, butter, and molasses.

  3. Beat in the eggs until well mixed.

  4. Add wheat flour, salt, and baking soda, mixing until combined.

  5. Stir in enough cornmeal to create a thick batter.

Bake

  1. Pour the batter into a greased loaf pan.

  2. Bake for 2 hours until golden brown.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + wheattop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,418 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).

  2. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Buttermilk + flourtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,721 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  4. Buttermilk + molassestop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together526 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  5. Wheat + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,373 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Bind the batter and add structure as they set in the oven.
Baking soda
Reacts with the acidic buttermilk and molasses to produce gas that lifts the batter.
Buttermilk
Adds acidity that activates the baking soda and contributes tenderness.
Molasses
Adds sweetness, moisture, and deep color that helps the crust brown.
Butter
Adds fat for moistness and a tender crumb.
Cornmeal
Forms the bulk of the batter and gives the bread its characteristic grainy texture.

The step that matters

Adding the baking soda. Baking soda needs an acid, such as the buttermilk and molasses here, to release carbon dioxide. Mixing it in gently and baking soon after helps the batter rise evenly instead of going flat or dense.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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