Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Browned Mutton Curry
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Cook the rice
Wash the rice.
Add the rice to boiling water and boil for 25 minutes.
Drain the rice in a colander.
Make the curry
Melt the butter in a frying pan and stir in the flour until smooth.
Gradually add 2 cups of boiling water, stirring until smooth.
When the mixture is boiling, add the mutton, curry powder, and salt.
Stir for 10 minutes.
Shape and brown
Heap the mixture in the center of a fire-proof flat dish.
Make a border of rice around the meat.
Brush the entire dish with beaten egg.
Place it in the oven at 400°F (200°C) until browned, about 5 to 10 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Rice + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,645 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Rice + flourtop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,611 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Mutton + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,781 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mutton
- Provides the main protein and savoury meaty flavour of the dish.
- Rice
- Forms the border around the meat and adds starchy bulk to the dish.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness to the flour roux that starts the sauce.
- Flour
- Thickens the liquid into a smooth sauce when cooked with butter.
- Egg
- Brushed on the surface, it helps the top brown in the oven.
- Curry powder
- Supplies the spice aroma and flavour that defines the curry.
The step that matters
Brush with beaten egg before baking. The egg coating promotes browning through Maillard reactions and gives the top a glossy finish. Spreading it evenly ensures uniform colour rather than pale patches.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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