Why it works: Cabbage and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,081 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Stewed Cabbage
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Cut the cabbage into coarse pieces.
Add the red pepper and parboil in salted boiling water for 10 minutes.
Drain the cabbage well.
Stew and serve
Add vinegar, butter, and stock to the cabbage.
Cover and simmer gently for about 30 minutes until tender.
Season with salt and pepper, then serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,081 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Cabbage + vinegartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,924 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Pepper + vinegartop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,814 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Pepper + buttertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together85,593 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Vinegar + buttertop 23% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together13,513 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cabbage
- Forms the bulk of the dish and softens into tender pieces as it stews.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that sharpens the flavour of the cabbage.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness to the cooked cabbage.
- Stock
- Adds moisture and savoury flavour while the cabbage simmers.
The step that matters
Drain the cabbage well. Excess water left after parboiling dilutes the vinegar, butter and stock, leading to a watery, bland stew. Draining thoroughly keeps the liquid and flavour concentrated.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pepper, vinegar, butter):
- Capsicumfits better
- Mustardfits better
- Cabbagethe original
- Onionfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against pepper, vinegar, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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