Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Delicious Drop Cakes
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Make the batter
Cream the butter in a large bowl.
Gradually add the sugar and brown sugar, mixing well.
Beat in the eggs until well combined.
Dissolve the baking soda in hot water and add to the mixture.
Stir in half of the flour, then add the spices, fruits, and remaining flour.
Bake
Drop spoonfuls of the batter onto a buttered baking pan.
Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) until golden.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Nutmeg + walnuttop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,230 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Cinnamon + walnuttop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,147 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,341 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Creams with the sugar to trap air and give the cakes a tender, rich texture.
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure as they set in the oven.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the batter to help the drops rise and lighten.
- Flour
- Forms the main structure that holds the drops together as they bake.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the cakes and promotes browning as they bake to golden.
The step that matters
Dissolve the baking soda in hot water. Baking soda needs to be fully dissolved so it spreads evenly through the batter. Clumps can leave bitter spots and uneven rising.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, egg, flour, cinnamon, nutmeg, walnut):
- Raisinfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, egg, flour, cinnamon, nutmeg, walnut. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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