Why it works: Parsley and thyme match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,057 recipes. Both carry cuminaldehyde, which smells Spicy, cumin. The science ↓
Pigeon Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the filling
Melt a little butter in a pan and sauté the chopped parsley, lemon thyme, and mushrooms.
Season the insides of the pigeons with salt and pepper.
Add the pigeons to the pan and stew for a few minutes.
When they begin to fry, pour in enough consommé to cover the pigeons and let them stew until well done.
Remove the pigeons from the heat and let them cool.
Assemble and bake
Roll out part of the puff pastry and place it around the edge of a pie dish.
Place the pigeons in the dish with the hard-boiled egg yolks and pour half of the cooking liquid over them, adding a little more salt and pepper.
Cover with another layer of pastry, trimming it neatly.
Cut a star shape in the center of the pastry.
Lightly egg-wash the top and bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) until golden brown.
Finish and serve
In the remaining cooking liquid, add a little butter and heat it up.
Pour the heated buttered consommé over the pie before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Parsley + thymetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,057 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
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Parsley + lemontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,037 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Lemon + thymetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,973 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Lemon + peppertop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Pigeons
- Provide the main meat, which becomes tender through slow stewing in liquid.
- Puff pastry
- Forms a flaky, crisp crust that browns in the oven and encloses the filling.
- Hard-boiled egg yolks
- Add richness and a creamy, crumbly texture to the filling.
- Mushrooms
- Add moisture and savory, earthy flavor to the filling.
- Consommé
- Supplies moisture and savory flavor, forming a cooking liquid that is later poured over the pie.
- Butter
- Adds richness and flavor to the sautéed herbs and the finishing liquid.
The step that matters
Stewing the pigeons until well done. Pigeon meat is dense and can turn tough if undercooked, so it needs slow, covered simmering in liquid until fully tender before it is baked inside the pastry.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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