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Roasted

Roasted mutton seasoned and basted with butter, served with gravy.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Mutton and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 16% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,781 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓

Roasted

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Select a piece of mutton that is not too fresh; it should be seasoned but not tainted.

Roast

  1. Place the mutton near the fire on a spit and baste immediately with melted butter.

  2. Once a crust forms, gradually move the meat away from the fire and continue basting until done.

Serve

  1. Serve the roasted mutton with its gravy, removing excess fat.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Mutton + buttertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,781 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Mutton
Is the main cut of meat that is roasted and carved for the dish.
Melted butter
Adds fat for basting, helping the surface brown and stay moist during roasting.
Drippings from the roasting pan
Provides concentrated meat flavour for the gravy served with the mutton.

The step that matters

Moving the meat away from the fire after the crust forms. Once a crust has browned, continued high heat can scorch the surface before the interior cooks. Moving the meat to gentler heat and basting lets the centre finish cooking while the crust stays intact.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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