Why it works: Parsley and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Crab Cakes
Ingredients
Directions
Make the sauce
In a saucepan, cook the cream and flour together until thick, then let it cool.
Form and coat
Mix the crab meat with the cooled sauce and parsley, and season with salt and pepper.
Form the mixture into cakes.
Roll each cake in beaten egg, then coat with cracker dust.
Fry
Fry the cakes quickly in hot lard until golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Crab + creamtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together317 recipes
Shared aroma: acetoin (butter, cream).
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Parsley + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together16,675 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Crab + peppertop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together922 recipes
Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and egg barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Crab flake
- Forms the main body and flavor of the cakes.
- Cream and flour
- Cooked together into a thick sauce that binds the crab meat.
- Egg
- Coats the cakes so the cracker dust adheres and helps hold them together.
- Cracker dust
- Forms a crisp, browned outer crust when fried.
The step that matters
Fry the cakes quickly in hot lard. Hot fat sears the coating quickly, creating a golden crust before the moist crab filling overheats or the cakes break apart.
Swap the parsley
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (crab, pepper, cream, flour, egg):
- Nutmegfits better
- Tarragonfits about as well
- Parsleythe original
- Turmericfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against crab, pepper, cream, flour, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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