Why it works: Carrot and tomato match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,606 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Spanish Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
In a saucepan, brown the flour in the butter over medium heat.
Moisten the mixture with water or stock.
Add the chopped carrots, tomatoes, and the roasted knuckle of veal.
Cook for two hours, stirring occasionally.
Strain the sauce first through a colander, then through muslin.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Carrot + tomatotop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,606 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + carrottop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,029 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Carrot + vealtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,015 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Tomato + vealtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together709 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Enriches the roux and carries flavour while the flour cooks.
- Flour
- Thickens the sauce as it cooks with the butter into a roux.
- Carrots
- Add sweetness and body to the sauce as they cook down.
- Tomatoes
- Add acidity and colour, and break down to thicken the sauce.
- Knuckle of veal
- Gives the sauce meaty depth and savoury flavour as it simmers.
The step that matters
Browning the flour in the butter. The flour must cook until lightly browned to remove raw starch taste and build a nutty flavour. Stirring over medium heat prevents scorching, which would make the sauce bitter.
Swap the tomato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, carrot, veal):
- Leekfits better
- Parsnipfits better
- Turnipfits better
- Tomatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, carrot, veal. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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