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Vinegar Plant

A vinegar made by fermenting a vinegar plant in boiled water and sugar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and vinegar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 20,806 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

Vinegar Plant

Ingredients

Directions

Make the mixture

  1. Pour boiling water over brown sugar and stir until it cools to the warmth of new milk.

  2. Transfer the mixture to a large pickle jar.

  3. Place the vinegar plant in the jar.

Ferment

  1. If the plant does not float after 2-3 days, remove it, cork it, and lay the plant on the cork.

  2. Allow the vinegar to ferment for 6 weeks to 3 months.

  3. Store the jar in a warm place.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + vinegartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,806 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Brown sugar
Supplies the sugar that the culture ferments into acetic acid, which gives vinegar its sourness.
Vinegar plant
Is the living culture of acetic acid bacteria that converts the sweet liquid into vinegar.

The step that matters

Cool the sugar water to the warmth of new milk before adding the plant. Boiling-hot liquid can kill the bacteria in the vinegar plant. Cooling it to warm lets the culture survive and start fermenting the sugar into acetic acid.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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